| Data Source: | Statistics on people entering retirement |
| Contact: | |
| - Contact Person: |
Mr.
Jürgen
Hofmann |
| - Department: | Referat 0512 |
| - Telephone: | +49 931 6002-73213 |
| - Fax: | +49 931 6002-73203 |
| - E-Mail / Contact: | juergen.hofmann@drv-bund.de |
| Data Owner: | German Annuity Insurance Federation / Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund [DRV] |
| - Street: | Berner Straße 1 |
| - Post Code/Town: | 97084 Würzburg |
| - Telephone: | +49 931 6002-0 |
| - Fax: | +49 931 6002-73203 |
| - E-Mail / Contact: | statistik-wbg@drv-bund.de |
| - Internet: | http://www.deutsche-rentenversicherung-bund.de |
| Purpose of Data Collection: | - |
| Legal Base: | § 6 RSVwV (Allgemeine Verwaltungsvorschrift über die Statistik in der Rentenversicherung). |
| Data Collector: | Annuity insurance institutions. |
| Reporting Stations: | - |
| Object under Review: | Additional (newly assigned) pensions in each calendar year in accordance with the relevant demographic aspects and insurance law (nature of the annuity, amount of annuity due etc.). |
| Interviewees: | First time recipients of early retirement pensions. |
| Collection: | |
| - Instruments: | Mainly data produced in the course of processing. |
| - Periodicity: | Annually. |
| - First: | 1950 |
| - Last: | Inapplicable. |
| Processing: | |
| - Periodicity: | Annually. |
| Publication: | |
| - Regular: | Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Statistik der Deutschen Rentenversicherung "Rente"; Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Rentenversicherung in Zeitreihen; Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Rentenversicherung in Zahlen; Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund-Info; Statistikportal der Rentenversicherung (http://statistik-rente.de). |
| - Irregular: | - |
| Completeness, Sample Proportion and Representativity: | Full survey. |
| Conceivable Modifications: | - |
| Comparable Data Sources: | - |
| Remarks: | - |
| Last Update: | April 14, 2025 |
Table (ad hoc): Pensions because of diminution of ability to work, new pensions from 1993-1999
Statutory pension insurance, number of new pensions because of diminution of ability to work (absolute/per 100,000 actively insured persons). Classification: 1993-1999, Germany, age, sex, 1. diagnosis (ICD-9), pension fund organization
Shown values refer to:
Age: All age-groups, Sex: All sexes, Pension fund organizations: Statutory pension insurance, absolute/per 100,000 actively insured persons: absolute
| 1. diagnosis (ICD-9) | Year (ascending) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999
X
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Starting from 2000 the data have been collected according to ICD-10. Therefore, the data are listed separately in the table "New pensions because of diminution of ability to work, from 2000", see "refresh period of data".
| |
 All diseases (001-999) | 271,159 | 297,022 | 297,152 | 283,629 | 266,258 | 237,193 | 218,136 |
Table was compiled on 21. May 2025 4:41 under www.gbe-bund.de
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Line chart - Statistics on people entering retirement, German Annuity Insurance Federation (more information on , more information onX
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)X
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Data owner: German Annuity Insurance Federation
Statistics on people entering retirement
1. Basics and content of the statistics
Basics of the statistics are the administrative processes for the assessment of pensions of the 14 regional organizations, the German Annuity Insurance Federation and the German pension insurance miners-railway-sea ("Deutsche Rentenversicherung Knappschaft-Bahn-See").
The statistics procedure is built basically on the assessment of pensions and on the current payments that are normally associated with it. In case of one-off payment without further current payments (for example death of the pensioner before the pension approval is sent out) a statistics data record is however created.
Also when a pension is newly included in the stock of current payments, is finally cancelled or when the characteristics "type of benefit" or "partial pension rate" is changed, the responsible insurance organization generates a statistics data record.
The statistics data record includes the significant data for the pension determination or the modification of the pension, augmented with a number of statistically important characteristics. As new pensions of a reporting year only those accesses are considered, in which the current pension starts is in the reporting year or before. As far as at the end of the report year pension access data with current beginning of the retirement after the report year exist, they will not be delivered and evaluated before the following report year. The same applies for pension discontinuations, as far as the month of discontinuation, that means the last month of payment, is at the latest November of the reporting year. All discontinuations, where the last month of payment is December of the reporting year or a subsequent month, are included in the reporting of the following year.
This mode of defining new pensions and pension discontinuations of a reporting year shall improve the coherence between the number of retired people on two consecutive reference dates and the new pensions/pension discontinuation of the reporting year which is in between. At the same time changes in the law, which take effect at the turn of the year can be better shown in the statistics.
2. Realization of the statistics
2.1 Data collection
All data can be taken from the insurance accounts of the pension insurance organizations. In the practical realization of the data collection two types of data must be distinguished. Nearly all characteristics of the data collection are not stored for statistical purposes only, but for the purposes of pension determination and pension payment. Only a small number of figures, such as the professional group, are only collected and coded for statistical purposes.
2.2 Error checking and data transfer
The insurance organizations submit the records created to a standardized plausibility program. This - fully mechanical - program can identify any inadequacies, which can occur in manual coding.
For all records a pseudonymisation takes place at the insurance organizations. The insurance policy number of the respective insurance account is replaced by a random number. The insurance organizations transfer the pseudonymised records to the statistical reporting (Statistisches Berichtswesen) of the German Annuity Insurance Federation in Würzburg for further analysis.2.3 Evaluation
In the statistics data about pensions because of diminution of ability to work and because of old age respectively pensions because of death are only recorded, if the pension amount is greater than zero.
In case of pensions because of death those records where the pension amount has the value zero, but where personal earning points ("Entgeltpunkte") or income to be considered when calculating the pension ("Einkommensanrechnungsbetrag") are included, are reported as zero pensions ("Nullrente"). Records, which do not satisfy these requirements, are not included in the tables. Zero pensions as well as pure benefits according to §§ 269, 315b SGB VI are principally not included in the pensions because of diminution of ability to work, pensions because of old age or pensions because of death.
3. Characteristics of the evaluation
3.1 Effects of the law change on 1 January 2001
The law on the reform of pensions because of diminution of ability to work came into effect on 1 January 2001. With the new regulations the previous pensions because of occupational disability and inability to work were no longer applicable. But if an entitlement to a pension because of occupational disability or inability to work existed on 31 December 2000, the respective claim further exists until the 65th year of life, as long as the requirements which were decisive for the grant of the benefit are met. Within this statistics the pensions because of diminution of ability to work with a start before 1 January 2001, which are paid as pensions because of occupational disability, are reported under pensions because of partial diminution of ability to work ("teilweise Erwerbsunfähigkeit"). Pensions because of diminution of ability to work with a start before 1 January 2001, which are paid as pensions because of inability to work, are included in the pensions because of full diminution of ability to work.
3.2 Pensions according to Art. 2 RÜG
The transitional law ("Übergangsrecht") according to Art. 2 RÜG expired by 31 December 1996. Thus, for cases after this date no pension claims according to Art. 2 RÜG can arise any more.
Extract from:
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund (DRV) (Hrsg.),
Statistik der Deutschen Rentenversicherung, Berlin. ISSN 1862-9962 (only in German).
Rente ISSN 2509-453X.Update status: April 14, 2025
- Statistics on those actively insured, German Annuity Insurance Federation (more information on , more information onX
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Data Source: Statistics on those actively insured Contact: - Contact Person: Mr. Gerhard Strobel
- Department: Bereich 0512 - Telephone: +49 931 6002-73306 - Fax: +49 931 6002-73203 - E-Mail / Contact: gerhard.strobel@drv-bund.de Data Owner: German Annuity Insurance Federation / Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund [DRV] - Street: Berner Straße 1 - Post Code/Town: 97084 Würzburg - Telephone: +49 931 6002-0 - Fax: +49 931 6002-73203 - E-Mail / Contact: statistik-wbg@drv-bund.de - Internet: http://www.deutsche-rentenversicherung-bund.de Purpose of Data Collection: - Legal Base: § 1 Absatz 1 RSVwV (Allgemeine Verwaltungsvorschrift über die Statistik in der Rentenversicherung). Data Collector: Annuity insurance institutions. Reporting Stations: - Object under Review: Actively insured persons of the statutory annuity insurance, particularly acc. to nature and scope of the time relevant to insurance law spent in the reporting year. Interviewees: Insured persons of the statutory annuity insurance. Collection: - Instruments: Mainly data produced in the course of processing. - Periodicity: Annually. - First: 1982 - Last: Inapplicable. Processing: - Periodicity: Annually. Publication: - Regular: Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Statistik der Deutschen Rentenversicherung (ehemals: Verband Deutscher Rentversicherungsträger, VDR-Statistik) "Versicherte, (früher: Aktiv Versicherte)";
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Rentenversicherung in Zeitreihen;
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Rentenversicherung in Zahlen;
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Deutsche Rentenversicherung-Info;
Statistikportal der Rentenversicherung (http://statistik-rente.de) unter Menüpunkt Versicherte, bzw. Zeitreihen - Versicherte.- Irregular: - Completeness, Sample Proportion and Representativity: Full survey. Conceivable Modifications: - Comparable Data Sources: - Remarks: - Last Update: April 24, 2025 )X
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Data owner: German Annuity Insurance Federation
Statistics on those actively insured
1. Basics and content of the statistics
The statistics are based on the annual reviews of all insurance accounts of the 14 regional organizations, the German Annuity Insurance Federation and the German pension insurance miners'-railway-sea ("Deutsche Rentenversicherung Knappschaft-Bahn-See").
In this review a statistic record is created for each insured person who in the reporting period had at least temporarily a duty to obtain insurance in the pension insurance (he/she was compulsory insured) or for whom a voluntary contribution was paid (he/she was voluntarily insured) or who was at least insignificantly employed without waiver of exemption from insurance. A statistic record is also created for accounts, where for the reporting period a credited period ("Anrechnungszeit"), a child birth, a contribution refund, an additional payment for a training period or the payment of contributions in case of early claim of pension because of old age is noted.2. Realization of the statistics
2.1 Data collection
All data have been taken from the insurance accounts of the insurance organizations. In the insurance accounts the insurance organizations store all data, which can be substantial for a later granting of benefits (especially granting of measures to ensure participation and pensions) to the individual insured persons or their surviving dependants. These facts include information about when an insured person was in which insurance contract and for which periods of time in which extent contributations were paid or were classified as paid. This data reaches the insurance organizations via the integrated notification procedure for social security.
Employers have to report every compulsorily insured employee on 31 December of the previous year by 15 April, unless cancellations or notifications from other causes were due earlier. The notifications of the employer are delivered via the health insurances institutions, which have competence ratione loci and ratione materiae. Other notifications - like those of the labour administration - are directed directly to the pension insurance. The institutions of the Statutory Pension Insurance have set agreements with several institutions involved in the reporting procedure, with the help of which it is intended to have all notififations available at the responsible institutions of the pension insurance in May of the following year (different for military or civil service periods).
In the integrated reporting procedure more than 3 million employers and a wide range of institutions work together. In such processes it must be assumed that mistakes can happen and notifications arrive late. Therefore, the insurance accounts are first evaluated on 1 October of the year following the reference day. So, there is a difference between the reference day for the characteristics of the Statistics on those actively insured, and the day, when the survey is technically realized.
Although these reference days are 9 months apart, not all notifications reach the insurance accounts in time. It is unknown on 1 October how many insurance accounts are not yet completed.
Therefore in each record of the Statistics on those actively insured not only the year of the reference day is analysed, but also the previous year.
On 1 October 21 months are gone since 31 December of the year previous to the reporting year (only 9 month since the reference day). At that time the assumption is made that for the previous year all notifications are available. Therefore the published results for the previous year are termed as updated results.2.2 Error checking and data transfer
The insurance organizations submit the provided records for the statistics on those actively insured to a standardized plausibility program. This program can identify any inadequacies, which can occur in manual coding. For all records a pseudonymisation takes place at the insurance organizations. The insurance policy number, under which the case is kept in the insurance account, is replaced by a pseudonym. These pseudonymised records are transferred from the insurance organizations to the German Annuity Insurance Federation to be analysed. For the currently available years also implausible records were sent. As far as possible, in consultation with the responsible insurance organizations an automated data correction by the German Annuity Insurance Federation took place. However, some implausible records had to be excluded from analysis.
3 Characteristics
3.1 Upper income limit for the assessment of contributions
In the calculation of average values in this reporting gross wages liable to contribution are included only to the upper limit for the contribution assessment. Because of the still existing different income situations between persons subject to the pension insurance contributions in the former federal territory and those in the new Länder including Berlin-East the legislature has specified also different upper income limits for the contribution assessment for "East" and "West".
3.2 Plausibility check
The records for the Statistics on those actively insured are acquired from the insurance accounts of the insurance organizations. Not all insurance accounts are fully tested when the statistics is carried out. Therefore, all statistics records are submitted to an automatic plausibility program and - where necessary and reasonably possible - automatically corrected.
3.3 Coverage
In the Statistics on those actively insured results for the reporting year and updated results for the previous reporting year are reported. For the data of the reporting year it is assumed, that not yet all reports are included in the insurance accounts and that therefore there is an undercoverage.
Particulars about the cited references can be found in the below publication.
Extract from:
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund (DRV) (Hrsg.): DRV Statistik Versicherte bzw. Aktiv Versicherte, Berlin,
ISSN 1862 - 9989 (only in German).Update Status: April, 24th 2025
- X
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In terms of the Statistics on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
Insured person's pensions are pensions, which are paid on basis of own insurance contributions. The insured person's pensions include the pensions because of age, the pensions because of diminution of ability to work and the pensions for parenting.X
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In terms of the statistics on those actively insured, on the rehabilitation services, on the number of retired people and on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
On 1 January 2005 the statutory pension insurances for manual workers and for salaried employees have been combined to form the general pension insurance. Starting from then no difference has been made between manual workers and salaried employees in the statutory pension insurance.
Responsible for the fulfilment of the tasks of the statutory pension insurance in the general pension insurance are the regional supporting organizations, the German Annuity Insurance Federation and German Pension Insurance miners-railway-sea.
Up to 31 December 2004 the manual wage earners' pension insurance was the statutory pension insurance of the industrial employees and of the skilled craftsmen liable to the compulsory insurance. Insurance organizations were the 22 state insurance institutions for employees as well as the railway insurance institution and the Seamen's Accident Prevention and Insurance Association (Seekasse) (for both: their field manual wage earners' pension insurance).X
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In terms of the Statistics on those actively insured, on the rehabilitation services, on the number of retired people and on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
The miners' pension insurance is a field of the statutory pension insurance. Supporting organization of the miners' pension insurance is the German pension insurance miners-railway-sea (until 30 September 2005: federal miners' insurance (Bundesknappschaft). The miners' pension insurance is in charge of employees in mining companies and other employees according to § 133 SGB VI.
On 1 October 2005 due to an organization reform of the statutory pension insurance a consolidation of the former federal miners' insurance (Bundesknappschaft), the railway insurance institution and Seamen's Accident Prevention and Insurance Association (Seekasse) to the German pension insurance miners-railway-sea was put into effect.
The German pension insurance miners-railway-sea has also further tasks. It is also a supporting organization of the general pension insurance and as supporting organization of the center for minijobs it is responsible for the insurance of people who are insignificantly employed.X
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In terms of the Statistics on the number of retired people respectively of the Statistics on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
The law effective 1 January 2001 replaces the previous differentiation between vocational disability pension and employment disability pension by means of a two-level pension because of reduced earning capacity. Pensions because of diminution of ability to work are paid- as pension because of partly reduced earning capacity,
- as pension because of fully reduced earning capacity and
- as pension for miners' as well as
- according to the regulations of the fifth chapter of the SGB VI as pension because of vocational disability and as pension because of employment disability. Pensions because of diminution of ability to work are granted at the longest up bis zum Erreichen der Regelaltersgrenze. After that only the payment of old-age pension is possible.
X
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In terms of the Statistics on those actively insured, on the rehabilitation services, on the number of retired people and on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
On 1 January 2005 the statutory pension insurances for manual workers and for salaried employees have been combined to form the general pension insurance. Starting from then no difference has been made between manual workers and salaried employees in the statutory pension insurance.
Responsible for the fulfilment of the tasks of the statutory pension insurance in the general pension insurance are the regional supporting organizations, the German Annuity Insurance Federation and German pension insurance miners-railway-sea.
Up to 31 December 2004 the Salaried Employees' Pension Insurance was the statutory pension insurance for employees and special groups of self-employed (for example artists). Supporting organizations of the Salaried Employees' Pension Insurance were the Federal Insurance Institutions for Employees as well as the railway insurance institution and Seamen's Accident Prevention and Insurance Association (Seekasse) (for both: their field salaried employees' pension insurance).X
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In terms of the Statistics on those actively insured, on the rehabilitation services, on the number of retired people and on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
The statutory pension insurance is a branch of the social insurance. It protects the persons insured in case of danger or loss of earning capacity, old age as well as their surviving dependants in case of death.
The responsibilities of the statutory pension insurance are:
- Erbringungen von Leistungen zur Teilhabe,
- calculation and payment of pensions and additional benefits,
- the payment of contributions to the health insurance of the pensioners as well as
- counseling and advise of the persons insured and the pensioners.
Effective from 2005 the organization of the statutory pension insurance was fundamentally restructured by the "Gesetz zur Organisationsreform in der gesetzlichen Rentenversicherung". By combination of the statutory pension insurance for manual workers and the statutory pension insurance for salaried employees to the general pension insurance the statutory pension insurance is today divided into only two insurance organizations: the general pension insurance and the miners' pension insurance. Starting from 1 October 2005 the responsibilities of the statutory pension insurance have been fulfilled by two federal supporting organizations as well as regional supporting organizations under the umbrella of the statutory pension insurance. The federal supporting organizations are on the one hand the German Annuity Insurance Federation, which results from the fusion of the Federal Insurance Institutions for Employees and the Association of German Annuity Insurance Institutions and on the other hand the German pension insurance miners-railway-sea, which results from the fusion of the until then independent insurance organizations railway insurance institution, federal miners' insurance (Bundesknappschaft) and Seamen's Accident Prevention and Insurance Association (Seekasse). For the support of the persons insured in the general pension insurance also the regional supporting organizations (former state insurance Institutions for employees) are responsible. With the new organization the traditional separation between manual workers and salaried employees is abandoned.
Before that time the statutory pension insurance was organizationally divided into:
- the statutory pension insurance for manual workers,
- the statutory pension insurance for salaried employees and
- the miners' pension insurance.
The Law of the statutory pension insurance is basically regulated in the Sixth Book of the Code of Social Law (SGB). Regulations about measures to ensure participation that are applicable to the pension insurance are since 1 July 2001 also in the Code of Social Law ¿ book 9.X
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In terms of the Statistics on the number of retired people respectively of the Statistics on people entering retirement of the German Annuity Insurance Federation:
Pensions are paid as:- pensions because of age,
- pensions because of diminution of ability to work and
- pensions because of death (pensions for widows, widowers and orphans and pensions for parenting).
- Excluding pensions for miners due to completion of 50th birthday. The reported figures refer to the new pensions paid by the statutory pension insurance including pensions in accord with Art. 2 of the law regarding pension transfer (Rentenüberleitungsgesetz), excluding zero pensions.
- 1993 includes the pensions which, although they were applied for, could not be granted in 1992 due to technical problems.
- Starting from 2000 the data have been collected according to ICD-10. Therefore, the data are listed separately in the table "New pensions because of diminution of ability to work, from 2000", see "Refresh period of data".
- This table is continued in the following table:
The Federal Health Monitoring System 21. May 2025